SEBA 12th marks are very important for students future and own confidence. Marking comprises of both theory and practicals. It’s important for students to understand marking scheme and how to approach theory and practicals to gain as much marks as they can. in this article we will see into details of Marking Scheme for practicals and theory of Secondary Education Board of Assam (SEBA). let’s see.
Key Highlights 📝
| Key Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Organization Name | Secondary Education Board of Assam (SEBA) |
| Examination Name | Higher Secondary (HS) Examination 2025 |
| Subjects with Practical Components | Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Geography, Computer Science, etc. |
| Theory to Practical Weightage | Varies by subject; typically 70:30 or 80:20 |
| Introduction of New Subjects | Artificial Intelligence and Robotics |
| Practical Examination Conducted By | District Level Internal Examination Committee |
| Requirement to Pass | Separate passing marks in both theory and practicals |
| Alignment with NEP 2020 | Emphasis on conceptual and application-based learning |
| Official Website | sebaonline.org |
Understanding the Theory-Practical Distribution
In the 2025 HS examinations, SEBA has delineated clear weightage for theory and practical components across various subjects. Here’s a breakdown of some major subjects:
Science Stream
| Subject | Theory Marks | Practical Marks | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physics | 70 | 30 | 100 |
| Chemistry | 70 | 30 | 100 |
| Biology | 70 | 30 | 100 |
| Mathematics | 80 | 20 (Internal Assessment) | 100 |
Note: For Mathematics, the 20 marks allocated for internal assessment encompass periodic tests, assignments, and project work.
Commerce Stream
| Subject | Theory Marks | Practical/Project Marks | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accountancy | 80 | 20 (Project) | 100 |
| Business Studies | 80 | 20 (Project) | 100 |
| Economics | 80 | 20 (Internal Assessment) | 100 |
Humanities Stream
| Subject | Theory Marks | Practical/Project Marks | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Geography | 70 | 30 | 100 |
| History | 80 | 20 (Project) | 100 |
| Political Science | 80 | 20 (Project) | 100 |
Introduction of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
In alignment with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, SEBA has introduced ‘Artificial Intelligence and Robotics’ as an elective subject from the academic session 2024-2025 for Class IX, extending to Class X in 2025-2026. This subject aims to equip students with contemporary technological skills, preparing them for future challenges. The textbook for this course is accessible in multiple formats:
- PDF Version: Available on SEBA’s official website in the textbook section.
- Alternative Download: Artificial Intelligence e-book
- Physical Copies: Obtainable from the open market.
Conduct of Practical Examinations
A significant change in the examination pattern is the conduct of practical examinations by the District Level Internal Examination Committee. This move ensures standardized assessment procedures across districts. Notably:
- The previous system of center-level practical exams has been abolished.
- Students must secure passing marks separately in practical examinations to qualify.
- For vocational subjects, practical marks constitute 50% of the total score.
Emphasis on Concept-Based Learning
SEBA’s revised guidelines underscore a shift towards concept-based learning:
- Science and Mathematics: Questions will be designed to assess conceptual understanding and may not be directly sourced from textbooks. Some multiple-choice questions (MCQs) might require calculations, emphasizing application over rote memorization.
- Languages: Assessments may include unseen passages and grammar components, focusing on overall language proficiency rather than specific chapters.
- Social Sciences: Questions will be framed based on learning outcomes, encouraging students to grasp broader concepts and their applications.
Sample Question Papers and Teacher Resources
To facilitate this transition:
- Sample question papers for subjects like Mathematics and Science are available on SEBA’s website. Schools are encouraged to utilize these samples for internal assessments to familiarize students with the new pattern.
- ‘Teachers’ Energize Resource Manuals’ for Mathematics and Science will be distributed to affiliated schools. Additionally, SEBA plans to conduct training sessions for master trainers in May 2024 to ensure educators are well-prepared to guide students under the new guidelines.
Real-Life Implications
Consider a student, Ananya, who has been diligently preparing for her HS examinations. With the introduction of the new marking scheme, she now allocates dedicated time to both theoretical studies and practical applications. In her Physics course, Ananya engages in laboratory experiments, reinforcing her theoretical knowledge through hands-on activities. This balanced approach not only enhances her understanding but also boosts her confidence in applying concepts practically.
Expert Insights
Educational experts laud SEBA’s initiative to align with NEP 2020. Dr. Ramesh Sharma, an education consultant, remarks, “Integrating practical assessments with theory ensures that students develop a holistic understanding of subjects. This approach prepares them for real-world challenges, fostering critical thinking and problem-solving skills.”
Conclusion
The 2025 HS examination marking scheme introduced by SEBA marks a progressive step towards comprehensive education. By balancing theory with practical assessments, the board aims to cultivate well-rounded individuals equipped with both knowledge and applicable skills. As students and educators adapt to these changes, the emphasis on conceptual learning and practical application is poised to enhance the overall educational experience in Assam.
For detailed guidelines and updates, students and educators are advised to regularly visit SEBA’s official website: sebaonline.org.
